Adams v. Bucyrus Co.
Adams v. Bucyrus Co.
Opinion of the Court
It is contended that the admission of evidence pertaining to the jarring of the roller, or the floor at the place where the roller in question stood before it fell, by the operation of various kinds of machinery and appliances in defendant’s manufacturing plant was clearly irrelevant and prejudicial under the issue raised by the pleadings and because it conclusively appeared that the machinery referred to as causing the jarring, except the north sand mill, was not in motion when the accident occurred. As indicated in the former decision, the question ,of whether or not there were vibrations of the floor where the roller stood, caused by the jar of machinery, was a material inquiry on the question of the security, of the foundation on which the roller rested, and hence testimony on the subj ect was proper. The record does not disclose a state of facts which conclusively established that there was no such jarring or that vibrations caused thereby were not communicated to the floor on which the roller
It is asserted by appellant that the condition of the floor, or sand, on which the roller stood, as disclosed by the evidence, shows no grounds from which th.e jury could be permitted to infer that the place where the plaintiff worked was not reasonably safe. The evidence is in conflict as to the-depth and quantity of sand at the place of the accident. In testifying to the depth of the sand under the roller the witnesses’ estimate varied from about one inch to ten inches, and some of them testified that the surface was even, others that it sloped and was dumped in piles for use in the sand mill. A careful review of the evidentiary facts discloses that the-evidence on this question on this trial is in substance and effect the same as it was on the first trial. The trial courts on
Tbe claim that tbe refusal of tbe court to submit tbe inquiry to tbe jury to find specially wbat caused tbe tipping-over of tbe roller was prejudicial error, we think is not sustained. Tbe finding by question 1 that tbe place was not reasonably safe necessarily embraced tbis inquiry, and it must be presumed that tbe jury found tbe roller tipped over because of tbe insecurity of tbe sand foundation. Tbe rejection of tbe requested instructions to tbe effect that plaintiff bad tbe burden of proof to show wbat caused tbe roller to tip as it did, and that tbe jury must be satisfied to a reasonable certainty of wbat caused it to tip to justify them in finding that tbe place where tbe plaintiff worked was not reasonably safe, was not error, because tbe instruction given by tbe court on tbis subject embodies wbat was thus requested. Tbe court properly instructed tbe jury as to wbat constituted actual and constructive notice to defendant of tbe alleged unsafe condition of plaintiff’s working place in submitting these issues in questions 2 and 3 of the special verdict and hence no error was committed in refusing to instruct as requested on these questions.
On tbe former appeal this court expressed tbe opinion upon tbe record before it that an award of damages in excess of $12,000 should not be sustained. Upon this second trial tbe jury made an award of $17,300 and tbe trial court reduced it to $15,000. The trial court in ruling on this question declared that tbe jury “were of more than average intelligence and tbe court is of tbe opinion were not influenced by passion, prejudice, or sympathy in fixing tbe amount of damages sustained by the plaintiff.” Tbe court also held that in tbe light of tbe long time since tbe first trial and tbe evidence adduced, it appears beyond question that plaintiff is wholly incapacitated from pursuing bis former vocation or doing labor of like kind and that be is so crippled that be will permanently require tbe use of crutches. Tbe evidence now shows more conclusively than before tbe intensity and extent of bis-suffering and tbe certainty of its continuance through life. We are persuaded that this court should not overrule tbe judgment of tbe trial court on this question. We are of tbe opinion that the defendant bad a fair trial and that tbe case was properly submitted to tbe jury and that tbe judgment appealed from must be affirmed.
By the Court. — Tbe judgment appealed from is affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Adams v. Bucyrus Company
- Status
- Published