Aquinaga v. Ethicon, Inc.

District Court, S.D. West Virginia

Aquinaga v. Ethicon, Inc.

Trial Court Opinion

FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA

CHARLESTON DIVISION

IN RE: ETHICON, INC., PELVIC REPAIR SYSTEM PRODUCTS LIABILITY LITIGATION MDL 2327

THIS DOCUMENT RELATES TO:

Civil Action No. 2:16-cv-10067

ORDER

Pending is a Motion to Dismiss for Failure to Timely Effect Service of Process, filed by defendants Ethicon, Inc. and Johnson & Johnson on March 8, 2018 (“Motion”). [ECF No. 5]. There has been no timely response. For the reasons stated herein, the Motion is GRANTED. This case resides in one of seven MDLs assigned to me by the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation concerning the use of transvaginal surgical mesh to treat pelvic organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence. Managing the MDLs requires the court to streamline certain litigation procedures in order to improve efficiency for the parties and the court. Some of these management techniques simplify the parties’ responsibilities. For instance, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure require a plaintiff to serve the defendant a summons and a copy of the complaint. Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(c)(1). Rule 4(m), provides: If a defendant is not served within 120 days after the complaint is filed, the court—on motion or on its own after notice to the plaintiff—must dismiss the action without prejudice against that defendant or order that service be good cause for the failure, the court must extend the time for service for an appropriate period.

However, in this MDL, the defendants agreed to waive formal service of process as long as the plaintiff sends by email or certified mail “the short form complaint and, if in their possession, a sticker page or other medical record identifying the product(s) at issue in the case.” Pretrial Order #20, , No. 2:12-md- 2327, http://www.wvsd.uscourts.gov/MDL/ethicon/pdfs/PTO_20.pdf (stating that this order applies to “each member related case previously transferred to, removed to, or filed in this district,” in addition to cases subsequently filed). Thus, the court excused the plaintiff from formally serving process on the defendants, if she completed this simple procedure. The plaintiff failed to effectuate service by either method within the time

allotted under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(m). The defendants now move to dismiss this case for insufficient service of process under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(5). There has been no timely response. As a result, the court ORDERS that the Motion to Dismiss is GRANTED. ,

2012 WL 851106

, at *10 n.5 (S.D. W. Va. 2012) (referencing authority for the proposition that federal courts may grant a motion to dismiss without reaching the merits on the grounds that the plaintiff’s failure to respond operates as a concession to that motion,

or that dismissal is appropriate as a sanction for failure to prosecute) (citing

389 F.3d 1291

, 1294–1295 (D.C. Cir. 2004);

362 F.3d 143, 145

(1st Cir. 2004); Because Ethicon, Inc. and Johnson & Johnson are the only named defendants in this case, the court ORDERS that this case be DISMISSED without prejudice. The court DIRECTS the Clerk to send a copy of this Order to counsel of record and any unrepresented party. ENTER: July 6, 2018

Reference

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