Yoney v. O'Malley

District Court, S.D. West Virginia

Yoney v. O'Malley

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA AT BECKLEY

KEVIN CARL YONEY, Plaintiff, v. CIVIL ACTION NO. 5:21-cv-00120 KILOLO KIJAKAZI, Acting Commissioner of Social Security,

Defendant. ORDER Pending are Plaintiff Kevin Yoney’s Brief in Support of Judgment on the Pleadings [Doc. 8], filed July 16, 2021, and the Commissioner’s Brief in Support of Defendant’s Decision [Doc. 11], filed September 10, 2021. This action was previously referred to the Honorable Dwane L. Tinsley, United States Magistrate Judge, for submission of proposed findings and a recommendation (“PF&R”). Magistrate Judge Tinsley filed his PF&R on September 2, 2022. Magistrate Judge Tinsley recommended that the Court grant Plaintiff’s request to reverse the Commissioner’s decision, deny the Commissioner’s request to affirm her decision, reverse the final decision of the Commissioner, and remand this matter pursuant to sentence four of

42 U.S.C. § 405

(g) for further administrative proceedings. The Court need not review, under a de novo or any other standard, the factual or legal conclusions of the magistrate judge as to those portions of the findings or recommendation to which no objections are addressed. See Thomas v. Arn,

474 U.S. 140

(1985); see also

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b)(1) (“A judge of the court shall make a de novo determination of those portions of the report or specified proposed findings or recommendations to which objection is made.” (emphasis added)). Failure to file timely objections constitutes a waiver of de novo review and the Petitioner’s right to appeal the Court’s order. See

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b)(1); see also United States v. De Leon- Ramirez,

925 F.3d 177, 181

(4th Cir. 2019) (Parties may not typically “appeal a magistrate judge’s findings that were not objected to below, as § 636(b) doesn’t require de novo review absent objection.”); Snyder v. Ridenour,

889 F.2d 1363, 1366

(4th Cir. 1989). Further, the Court need not conduct de novo review when a party “makes general and conclusory objections that do not direct the Court to a specific error in the magistrate’s proposed findings and recommendations.” Orpiano v. Johnson,

687 F.2d 44, 47

(4th Cir. 1982). Objections in this case were due on September 16, 2022. No objections were filed. Accordingly, the Court ADOPTS the PF&R [Doc. 12], GRANTS the Plaintiff's request to reverse the Commissioner’s decision [Doc. 8], DENIES the Commissioner’s request to affirm her decision [Doc. 11], REVERSES the final decision of the Commissioner, and REMANDS the matter for further administrative proceedings pursuant to sentence four of

42 U.S.C. § 405

(g). The Court directs the Clerk to transmit a copy of this Order to any counsel of record and any unrepresented party. ENTER: September 20, 2022 Qe Ge Ry Frank W. Volk “arms United States District Judge

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