Clark v. Hazlett
Clark v. Hazlett
Opinion of the Court
To the bill of James P. Clark for an injunction, both man
In some of its aspects, the decree then entered is literally final, but, in other respects, it is clearly provisional. The order says the injunction shall not take effect until the plaintiff, or some one on his behalf, shall have entered into bond with sufficient security before the clerk of the court, conditioned to pay such damages as shall be incurred by the defendant in case the injunction shall be dissolved. Though the mandatory portion thereof is in form final and upon the merits, and the prohibitive part designated as an injunction, the two parts relate to the same thing and were designed to give the relief prayed for in the bill. If the court intended the first part or mandatory portion to be final, consistency required it to make the latter portion final also, for both were dependent upon the same right and should have been made to correspond in legal effect. Notwithstanding the difference in form and designation, both parts of the order are injunctive, one mandatory and the other prohibitive. To make the prohibitive portion conditional was useless and contradictory if the other was to be absolute. Possible dissolution of the prohibitive clause was clearly contemplated and provided for, and that could not occur without destruction of the mandatory clause. Thus both parts are necessarily articulated and knit together, so as to constitute one entire and inseparable whole. Surely the court intended its decree to be consistent and just. It did not intend to give and withhold the same thing in the same words. To make the order consistent,
Viewing the order as such, it is purely interlocutory and not appealable. No appeal lies from an order granting an injunction. The statute allows an appeal from one dissolving an injunction or overruling a motion to dissolve it. This order does not fall within either class, nor is it a final order, or one adjudicating the principles of the cause.
From this conclusion it follows that the appeal must be dismissed, as having been improvidently awarded.
Dismissed.
Reference
- Status
- Published